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Plumbing Reference

Pipe sizing · Fixture units · Rough-in dims · Materials

OverviewPipe SizesFixture UnitsRough-In DimensionsMaterial Comparison

Pipe Sizes

Nominal sizes, OD/ID, and common use cases for supply & drain pipe.

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Fixture Units

DFU values, minimum supply/drain sizing, stack & vent rules of thumb.

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Rough-In Dimensions

Standard rough-in heights and offsets for common fixtures.

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Material Comparison

Pros, cons, and typical uses for PEX, copper, CPVC, PVC, ABS, and cast iron.

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⚠ For Reference Only — Not a Substitute for Code

Information on this site is provided as a quick-reference aid and may be incomplete, outdated, or inapplicable to your jurisdiction. Always verify against the current NEC, IPC/UPC, IMC/UMC, manufacturer specifications, and your local Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) before performing any work. Plumbing, HVAC, and electrical work can involve serious safety hazards (fire, shock, gas leaks, flooding, carbon monoxide). If you are unsure, stop and consult a licensed professional or your local inspector.